Listed: All the faith schools in Wales that discriminate against children in care

22 July, 2025

The Welsh Education Minister, Lynne Neagle MS, has told the Senedd that the Welsh Government is ‘not aware of any evidence’ that children in care (formally known as ‘looked after children’) ‘are being treated unfairly’ in faith school admissions. But last year Wales Humanists published a report showing that nearly half of Catholic schools in Wales actively discriminate against children who are or were in care in their admissions. In response to the Minister’s comments, it has decided to name all the schools that it found to discriminate in this way.

Ms Neagle made the statement in response to a question by Labour Senedd Member Jenny Rathbone, who asked ‘what oversight … the Welsh Government [has over] the compliance of schools, including faith schools, to prioritise places for looked-after children in their admissions criteria?’

The School Admissions Code requires all schools in Wales to prioritise ‘looked after’ and ‘previously looked after’ children, otherwise known as ‘care-experienced’ children. These are some of the most vulnerable children in society and they often have complex and poorly met needs, including educational needs. However, loopholes in the Code mean that faith schools are exempted from the broad duties of care to these children that apply to other schools. They can prioritise all children deemed to be ‘of the faith’ over care-experienced children who are ‘not of the faith’. 

In Careless or Uncaring? How faith schools in Wales turn away care-experienced children, Wales Humanists published the results of a survey of all the admissions policies for religious schools in Wales. It found that 43% of Catholic schools and 1% of Church in Wales schools discriminate in this way.

These policies put vulnerable children to the back of the queue for school places simply for being of the ‘wrong’ or of no religion. In areas where faith schools dominate over other schools, these children may not gain admission to any local school.

Faith schools that discriminate against care-experienced children who are ‘not of the faith’

Secondary schools

* Schools that discriminate in ways that breach the Code.

While most faith school admissions policies surveyed were clearly unfair but technically lawful due to loopholes in the Code, some went beyond what the law permits. For example, St David’s Roman Catholic Primary School, Cwmbran gives ‘highest priority’ to care-experienced children within each admissions category, rather than overall. Since these categories place not only baptised Catholic children, but also children of other Christian denominations and other faith backgrounds ahead of the non-religious, care-experienced children in lower-priority categories can end up behind non-care-experienced children of faiths other than that of the school. This directly violates the Code, which requires schools to ‘give a higher priority to looked after children and previously looked after children not of the faith than other children not of that faith’.

Humanists UK Education Policy Researcher Dr Ruth Wareham commented:

‘Our research clearly demonstrates that many faith schools in Wales are placing religious adherence above the needs of some of the most vulnerable children in our society. In doing so, they are exploiting loopholes in the School Admissions Code and undermining the principle that all children, regardless of background or belief, deserve equal access to education. The Welsh Government must take immediate action to close these loopholes and ensure that no child is denied a place at their local school simply because they are not of the “right” faith – or of any faith at all.’

Notes

For further comment or information, media should contact Wales Humanists Coordinator Kathy Riddick at kathy@humanists.uk or phone 07881 625 378.

Read more about our work on faith schools.

Read the Senedd transcript.

Read the Careless or Uncaring? report.

Read the Welsh version of the report.

Read the equivalent England report.

Wales Humanists is part of Humanists UK. Humanists UK is the national charity working on behalf of non-religious people. Powered by over 150,000 members and supporters, we advance free thinking and promote humanism to create a tolerant society where rational thinking and kindness prevail. We provide ceremonies, pastoral care, education, and support services benefitting over a million people every year and our campaigns advance humanist thinking on ethical issues, human rights, and equal treatment for all.